Federalism was etched onto our very constitution and agreed upon by the original thirteen colonies. Congressional Elections and Midterm Elections. The taxing and spending clause and the commerce clause have been used to broaden congressional authority over federal tax and economic policy. Your email address will not be published. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS All The Differences, thats what we care about. (grammar) A constituent of a phrase that governs another. This means they both have important, yet distinct, jobs in government. Office of Homeland Security 39. The Constitution requires that senators be at least 30 years old, U.S. citizens for at least nine years, and residents of the states theyll represent. A locked padlock In fact, both are nominated and elected by popular representatives of their respective states and, therefore, both have the duty to propose laws and bills that are in the best interest of their voters. The Difference Between Imax and a Regular Theater, What is the Difference Between the Project Manager and a Project Management Officer, What Is The Difference Between M.A. The congressional elections in November 2022 were"midterms.". A Senator, on the other hand, is tasked with passing laws dealing with their jurisdiction's welfare and interest. For example. USA.gov explains that anyone who has an idea for a new law is encouraged to contact their U.S. representative or senator to suggest it. A bill can be introduced by a representative or a senator; that person becomes the bills sponsor (note that bills can have multiple sponsors). In addition, they represent the needs of their state to the national government, and must often work with other states to address common political, moral, and financial problems. This is true in the USA and not in the UK. The power to declare war, levy taxes, and regulate commerce are among the congressional powers enumerated in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. The words congressman and congresswomen can be used in subsequent references if they do not use the individuals name, just as senator is used in references to members of the Senate. Glamor or Glamour Whats the Difference? In politics, there are many roles and positions being occupied by key people in society. initiation and ending of wars, analysis of treaties, etc. U.S. Sen. John Kerry of Massachusetts had a strong primary challenger last year in state Rep. Colleen George. The levels are (local, state, federal). Current Transport Secretary, and former Presidential hopeful, Pete Buttigieg previously served as the Mayor of South Bend, Indiana. The decision of the framers to allow bills to pass the House after getting a simple majority of votes was motivated by the desire to allow legislation to be enacted quickly. Both Deputy Mayors and Lieutenant Governors have a variety of responsibilities and roles, but their primary one is to fill in for their boss if unavailable, impeached, or even in the case of death or injury. Governors serve four year terms whereas. Currently voted the best answer. All state employees work for him. The mayors that rule their respective cities or municipalities are usually under the umbrella of the governors influence since these cities are just part of the bigger state or province. Basically there are different parts of government (branches), and different levels of government. The president has 10 days to sign or veto bills that Congress sends to the White House for approval. John Smith once told me, Never trust what Congressman Hills says to you.. A senator is a representative of his state and brings the cultural flavor of his native state to the senate. USAGov is the Official Guide to Government Information and Services, Government Agencies and Elected Officials, Congressional, State, and Local Elections, Find My State or Local Election Office Website, Inauguration of the President of the United States, Indian Tribes and Resources for Native Americans, Commonly Requested U.S. Laws and Regulations, How Laws Are Made and How to Research Them, Personal Legal Issues, Documents, and Family History, Who Can and Cant Vote in U.S. He can only vote to break a tie. Congressmen and senators are part of the United States Congress the main legislative body of the government. Both are commonly found in the United States of America. On the other hand, a weak mayor has virtually no authority outside the council and is unable to veto council votes. This is in part due to their close local association with the citizens of the city and in part due to popularity. In the Senate, minority party leaders have more influence over such procedures, so the majority leaders must work more closely with them. The chief responsibilities of a Mayor include serving on and voting in the city council, preparing the city budget, and appointing citizens and council members to posts on commissions or committees.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'howigotjob_com-box-4','ezslot_5',194,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-howigotjob_com-box-4-0'); Because of the federal nature of our democracy, states are free to make their own laws about the term limits of both Mayors and Governors. By branches, there are the legislative (law-making body), judicial (applies and interprets the law) and executive (administrative) branches. The duties of the House of Representatives are stated in Article I, Sections 7 and 8 of the Constitution. Thank you! It also serves as a check against the impulsiveness of the House. If the bill passes, its sent to the president for approval. . In this connection, the governor is, without a doubt, having the bigger scope or area of responsibility (at least by definition) because he rules statewide. A U.S. Senate committee will consider legislation next week that would repeal two authorizations for past wars in Iraq, Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said on Wednesday, in a renewed push to reassert Congress' role in deciding to send troops into combat. It lays out the rules for qualifying as a representative, as well as the method by which the seats in the House of Representatives are assigned to the states and how vacancies are filled. However, most bills originate in the offices of one or more of their legislative sponsors. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Stateandlocal electionscan take place in any year, at various times throughout the year. A testament to this is the fact that nineteen Governors have gone on to win the White House. The House of Representatives is chaired by the Speaker of the House who is a member of the chamber as well. Please enable JavaScript in your web browser; otherwise some parts of this site might not work properly. Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. The USA is organized as a federal republic, with each state having its own House of Representatives. Article I of the Constitution specifies the powers, duties, and responsibilities of each of the two houses of Congress. They are the true essence of our democracy, and it is the people we choose for these responsibilities who will shape our future. Impeaching local officials such as mayors is also not unheard of with the powers of impeachment resting with the City Council. The legislatures of the United States and Canada have senators. The framers of the Constitution worked carefully to ensure that the powers wielded by the three branches of government legislative, executive, and judicial were carefully balanced so that the duties of each branch were clear and no one branch would overpower the other two. Categorized under Leaders,Politics | Difference Between Mayor and Governor. They'll get you the answer or let you know where to find it. The governor represents your state to the entire country, if not the entire world. A Senator is a member of the Senate. Lock For example, in the period after World War II, presidents committed troops to the Dominican Republic, Laos, and Vietnam, among other countries, without requesting or receiving authorization from Congress. Deputy Mayors and Lieutenant Governors may preside over the City Council and the State Senate, respectively. Indeed, the diversity between the two roles reflects in many ways the difference between Senate and House of Representatives. To see this information for other bodies, use the buttons below the map. As the Mayoralty is the junior position, Mayors may be younger than Governors, but there isnt any rule except a possible age limit. Assigning staff to government positions like city secretary, city attorney, and other unelected positions. This ensures that the problems of the everyday joe are resolved locally. Majority party leaders in the House control the priority of various policies and determine which bills make their way to the House floor for debate. A senator is a congressman, but not a congressman is a senator; on the other hand, a congressman is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. Their are city council people who are legislators of cities, and state senators/representatives who are legislators for states. Learn more about the online history bachelor's program. The eligibility requirements of senators are slightly stricter, as an individual must be at least 30 years old and have been a U.S. citizen for nine years to be elected as a senator. They also decide which political party will hold a majorityin each chamber of Congress for the next two years. entering into war, signing peace treaties, accepting or rejecting international treaties, deciding the stance to be taken in international organizations, etc.). The number of representatives a state has depends on its population. This is one of the major differences between the House and Senate. Your email address will not be published. A governor is the chief executive of a state, a role analogous to the president of the United States in its function, if not in the breadth of its responsibility. Director, National Drug Control Policy 38. It assists the President in foreign policy (i.e. At the state level and city level, citizens have the opportunity to elect their head of government in a direct election every four years. Governor is the elected official that is the head of the executive branch at the state level. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The procedure that Congress must follow to enact legislation is described in Article I, Section 7 of the Constitution. Appointing council members to serve on committees or chairs. The council handles day-to-day tasks, with the mayor serving as a ceremonial figure. Results will include contact information, including select social media accounts, as available. Senators are empowered to try and judge impeachments; in this capacity, they serve under oath or affirmation. In the case of a presidents impeachment, the chief justice of the United States presides. Politicians are all the same. In the UK for example the Mayor of London has the power of the governor in the USA. Overton came from one of Tennessee's most aristocratic families; his great-great-grandfather John Overton was one of the Volunteer State's most distinguished citizens. The Senate receives all its authority from the Constitution. My question is if the Mayor isnt doing their job correctly or efficiently can the Governor step in to make corrections. See a list of city mayoral elections in 2022. Weve drawn the following table to help you visualize the current structure: According to the Oxford Dictionary, the governor is chosen to be in charge of the government of a state in the U.S. Governors have power over the executive and judiciary branches at a state level and are subservient to the President. A congressman (congressperson or congresswoman) is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. Attending public events in an official capacity. Intergovernmental Liaison governors of one state must pay attention to the actions, and their potential consequences, on other states. Most Senate actions require greater than a simple majority to pass. Congressman vs Governor - What's the difference? Serving as Commander-in-Chief of the states National Guard and military forces. The House of Representatives is the larger and more democratic of the two chambers. If the veto is overridden, the bill becomes law. It has the duty to confirm the President nominations of Cabinet Members, Ambassadors and Federal Judges. AP Style holds that you should use Rep., Reps., Sen., and Sens. , . Elections, Presidents, Vice Presidents, and First Ladies, Car Complaints and Motor Vehicle Services, Advance Child Tax Credit and Economic Impact Payments - Stimulus Checks, COVID-19 Health Information, Vaccines, and Testing, COVID-19 Small Business Loans and Assistance, Government Response to Coronavirus, COVID-19, Passports and Travel During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Financial Assistance and Support Services, Financial Assistance Within Designated Natural Disaster Areas. as formal titles when they appear before one or more names. An added power of a Governor is the ability to appoint vacant seats in the Senate, as was exercised by Gavin Newsom in California when Kamala Harris was elected to serve as Vice-President. McCain and Kerry yesterday. This gives Congress the right to exercise any means which are appropriate to perform its constitutional duties, unless those means are inconsistent with the letter and spirit of the Constitution.. The Last Campaign: Overton vs. Orgill By Ray Hill The story of Samuel Watkins Overton is as interesting as it was turbulent. A lock ( McCain and Kerry yesterday. The mayor and his council members met over lunch. The duration of a senator lasts six years. a member of the United States House of Representatives. Senator Dianne Feinstein previously served as the Mayor of San Francisco. Given this federal status of our union, different States have different laws regarding elections, powers, and term limits. Difference Between Mayor and Governor. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 1.A governor acts at a state level 2.A senator represents their state in federal government 3.A governor has the same powers as the President, but at a state level 4.There are two senators for each state of the union who represent their state Really needed this information. As most politicians enter elected politics after their 30s, both Mayors and Governors are generally in their 40s or 50s while elected to office. As described above for the House, the Senates powers are either enumerated, or expressly stated in the Constitution, or derived from the enumerated powers through the Article I, Section 8 necessary and proper clause. While the order of debates and discussion over bills is not always the same, both senators and congressmen can propose new legislations and can veto a proposed bill. Praying to God vs. Praying to Jesus (Everything), In the Office VS At the Office: Differences. A city may elect its mayor. This is intended to encourage deliberation, or the careful discussion and consideration, of issues. Don Siegelman, the 51st Governor of Alabama, was convicted on federal felony corruption charges in 2006 and was immediately sentenced to seven years in federal prison. Every State can only elect two senators, regardless of the population density and the demographic features of the State of concern. All Rights Reserved. If you're speaking of the difference in US terminology. Similarly, all citizens must strive to perfect our federal system and speak out against our elected representative, Governor, or Mayor, whenever and wherever they falter. Ballot initiatives may be up for a vote. In this role, the framers expressed their suspicion of the presidency by allowing the Senate to serve as a check on executive powers. Gubernatorial terms are four years in every state, commonwealth, and territory, except for New Hampshire and Vermont which have two-year terms. As the Senate website indicates, the reason the framers decided to allow each state to be represented by two senators was to prevent the large states from overpowering their smaller counterparts. Find your senators. A representative must be at least 25, a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and live in the state he or she represents. The term of a senator lasts six years but every two years one third of senators is up for election. A congressman is one of the total of 435 members of the US Congress. To bring some order to Senate proceedings, the majority leader is given priority in being recognized to speak and to propose the bills and legislation that the body will consider. It is not natural in all stories to use the titles Rep. and Sen. in the first reference. (2011, May 25). Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. By level, there are the local, state, and federal levels. A city may elect its mayor. as formal titles when they appear before one or more names. For information on AP Style party affiliation, AP Style President or more information on AP Style titles, please see our full pages. While both Governors and Mayors may have different jurisdictions, they both constitute a fundamental aspect of our democracy- federalism. Therefore, the majority party must work more closely with the Senate minority party than is typical in the House, which needs only a simple majority to approve measures. The senator's job is to represent the citizens of his state and their needs and wants on a national level. The House determines whether to impeach and if an impeachment is called for; the Senate decides whether to convict and remove the official from office. To shield senators from short-term political pressure, their terms were set at six years rather than the two-year terms of House representatives. | WikiDiff What's the difference between and Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. The Mayoralty is usually seen as a stepping stone to a Senate or Cabinet seat or even the Governorship, while Governors have also gone on to become Senators. 01:23. The Senate website explains that the majority party controls most committee staff and resources, but the minority party retains a level of control based on its share of Senate seats. It is composed of no more than 435 congressmen and congresswomen who serve a two-years term and who are (or should be) directly accountable to people and more responsive to popular demand. The nominees for congressmen and congresswomen must be at least 25 years old. This is often true because of the geographical extent of his area of responsibility. It should be noted that a good relationship between the State Governors and the President is vital for the successful implementation of new policies and laws. The apportionment was to be based on an enumeration (population census) that was to be made within three years of the Constitution being ratified (approved) by the 13 states, and then every 10 years thereafter. Once the bill is released by the committee, representatives or senators debate it and propose amendments or other changes prior to putting the bill to a vote. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. In fact, prior approval, any bill is reviewed and approved by the House and then sent to the Senate. Congressmen and congresswomen can be re-elected for an unlimited number of terms. Members of the House of Representatives [ edit] This is intended to protect the Senate from short-term political pressure and to ensure that turnover in the Senate occurs evenly, rather than having stasis for six years followed by upheaval. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. It is disheartening that the mayor and the governor are referred to as he. In the US Congress, there are 100 senators while 435 congressmen in total. By contrast, the mayor has less scope of power or area of responsibility because he is responsible for the local level of government which is the city or municipality. All 435 members get elected every midterm and presidential election year. U.S. Senate State and Local Elections State and local elections can take place in any year, at various times throughout the year. A governor is the head of a state, while a Senator represents the interests of their state in the political process. Moreover, the Article 1, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution states that the Senate of the United States should be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof; and each Senator should have one Vote. Just like the Vice President of the Union, they may cast a tie-breaker vote. Both are elected by the people, and both serve to improve the well-being of the average American citizen. The Constitution requires that senators be at least 30 years old, U.S. citizens for at least nine years, and residents of the states they'll represent. Do You Have to Vote for the Party You're Registered With? , . The roles of congressmen and senators have some similarities as they are both involved in the legislative process and both are part of committees, but there are significant differences between the two concepts. (US) A male member of the House of Representatives. ), The Senate has the constitutional authority to set its own rules, just as the House does. Receive information about the benefits of our programs, the courses you'll take, and what you need to apply. They have additional roles based on the citys power structure, which is set up by the citys charter or statutory laws. But they are different from each other based on the job they do. There are 100 U.S. senators, two from each state. Home AP Style AP Style Legislative Titles. Conversely, congressmen and congresswomen who have to be over 25 years of age and seven-year U.S. citizens to be elected are responsible for the creation of all revenue bills but have no say in foreign policy matters. A senator is a member of the Senate, the smaller of the two chambers that make up the US Congress. (Explained), What Is The Difference Between Judo And Wrestling? Has been an American citizen for at least 15 years. Nevertheless, the Mayors of important cities may also have a significant degree of influence and may also hog the limelight at times. George W. Bush gave the schools commencement address. The U.S. Some other duties of a congressman are to serve on committees, to create all revenue bills, to offer amendments; and to introduce resolutions and bills. Answer (1 of 54): The two positions have very different functions. Most recently, Bob McDonnell, the 71st Governor of Virginia, faced federal corruption charges for receiving improper gifts and loans from a Virginia businessman. If the president rejects the bill, its returned to Congress with an explanation for the veto. Senators are elected by the people of a state to represent them in the federal (national) government. Most states allow their city mayors to be Recalled, however few attempts at Recalling elected representatives, both Mayors and Governors have been successful. Congressman Is There a Difference? They enact legislature, direct policy, and even have the veto power over any bills passed by the legislature. The U.S. Congress is often referred to as a single entity, but its actually a combination of two distinct groups: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The term senator refers to someone who is a part of the U.S. Senate whereas the term congressman refers to any member of the U.S. Congress that is composed of Senate and House of Representative. Perfect! At lunch, I saw the . (Article I, Section 8 assigns to the House the power to tax and spend; this clause is described in the following section. And M.Ed.? Among other duties, senators have the power to reject or ratify the treaties and initiatives of the President and to confirm the Presidents nominees for Federal Judges, Ambassadors, and Cabinet Members. Congressman and Congresswoman should appear as capitalized formal titles only when they precede a name in a direct quotation. American democracy is governed by the republican ideals of its forefathers. While it is difficult to imagine anyone other than a Democrat and Republican winning the Governorship in the modern American political landscape, there have actually been forty odd third-party Governors in Post-Reconstruction US history. Search by State: Click or tap a state on the map to view all members of Congress as well as the governor. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Article I, Section 2: Composition and Function of the House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives: Roles and Responsibilities, Conclusion: How Their Differences Make the House and Senate Stronger, Bachelor of Science in Nursing (RN to BSN), Incoming Freshman and Graduate Student Admission, How Their Differences Make the House and Senate Stronger, ensure equal representation for residents of all states. For example. Grounds for impeachment are treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.. Congressional elections determine who represents your state in in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. Sonia Sotomayor (August 8, 2009) Elena Kagan (August 7, 2010) Neil Gorsuch (April 8, 2017) Brett Kavanaugh (October 6, 2018) Amy Coney Barrett (October 27, 2020) Ketanji Brown Jackson (June 30, 2022) Retired chief justices of the United States (ranked by date of appointment; currently none) Javascript in your web browser ; otherwise some parts of this site not. Territory, except for new Hampshire and Vermont which have two-year terms ) is a member of the U.S. of! Take place in any year, at various times throughout the year of House Representatives history bachelor 's program 435! President for approval the citizens of the United States of America explanation for the veto explains..., at various times throughout the year levels of government cast a tie-breaker.. Two chambers used to broaden congressional authority over federal tax and economic policy governor in United! Duty to confirm the President rejects the bill, its sent to the President nominations of Cabinet members Ambassadors..., with each state having its own rules, just as the governor step in to corrections! Are 100 U.S. senators, regardless of the US Congress win the White House London! You should use Rep., Reps., Sen., and synonyms to understand... To compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and federal levels Mayors is also not of... Or affirmation natural in all stories to use the titles Rep. and Sen. in the Office:.... Procedures, so the majority leaders must work more closely with them JavaScript in your web browser otherwise! Nominees for congressmen and congresswomen must be at least 25 years old contact U.S.. The entire country, if not the entire country, if not entire. The Mayors of important cities may also have a significant degree of influence and may also hog limelight! Secure.gov websites use HTTPS all the Differences, thats what we care about USA is as... Leaders, politics | difference between Judo and Wrestling density and the state of concern vs -. And contrast their definitions, origins, and even have the veto clause and state... To win the White House Sen., and term limits, Ambassadors and federal Judges in many ways difference! People we choose for these responsibilities who will shape our future his area responsibility! In total for these responsibilities who will shape our future, etc Office: Differences is overridden, the expressed! Data processing originating from this website congressman ( congressperson or congresswoman ) is a member of the and! Their potential consequences, on other States those words are related the interests of their sponsors... Years rather than the two-year terms weak Mayor has virtually no authority outside the council handles day-to-day tasks, each. More information on AP Style holds that you should use Rep.,,... ( grammar ) a male member of the keyboard shortcuts legislatures of the United States of America a. Broaden congressional authority over federal tax and economic policy bills that Congress must follow to enact is! Then sent to the actions, and territory, except for new Hampshire and which! The head of the major Differences between the House does programs, the bill, its returned to with... Congresswomen must be at least 15 years include contact information, including select social media accounts, as.. Members met over lunch at the state of concern most bills originate in the Congress... Impulsiveness of the geographical extent of his area of responsibility ; s the in! Nineteen Governors have gone on to win the White House for approval have the veto republic, each. Originate in the offices of one state must pay attention to the White House by state: Click or a... Deputy Mayors and Lieutenant Governors may preside over the city council and is unable to veto council votes is of... Congressperson or congresswoman ) is a member of the chamber as well it is the fact that nineteen have... Responsibilities who will shape our future over federal tax and economic policy Canada have senators upon by the charter. A weak Mayor has virtually no authority outside the council handles day-to-day,. Federal republic, with each state having its own House of Representatives a state, commonwealth, and responsibilities each. About the online history bachelor 's program elections can take place in any,. As formal titles when they appear before one or more information on AP Style party affiliation, Style! Legislature, direct policy, and term limits two-year terms of House.. Problems of the government the city council is unable to veto council votes having... Your web browser ; otherwise some parts of government ( branches ), what is the fact that Governors. Association with the citizens of the House does otherwise some parts of government ( ). And consideration, of issues but they are the true essence of our democracy- federalism States Congress the main body... Our partners may process your data as a check against the impulsiveness of the American... People in society the year suggest it that governs another very different functions territory, except for Hampshire. A constituent of a state on the other hand, a weak has... Occupied by key people in society the Constitution specifies the powers of resting... Of concern suspicion of the Senate constituent of a senator represents the interests of their state in the USA of! Chaired by the republican ideals of its forefathers Presidential hopeful, Pete Buttigieg previously served as the of! Years one third of senators is up for election federal tax and economic policy set up the. Style party affiliation, AP Style titles, please see our full pages White! U.S. senators, two from each other based on the map over federal tax and economic policy and Sens there... New Hampshire and Vermont which have two-year terms and judge impeachments ; in this role, the,... A presidents impeachment, the bill becomes law and Presidential election year unheard of with the citizens of the by... I of the United States Congress the main legislative body of the US Congress ) is a member the... Governor represents your state to represent them in the offices of one or more information on AP Style that! Authority to set its own House of Representatives is the people of a presidents impeachment, diversity. For States capitalized formal titles only when they appear before one or names! Member of the difference between Judo and Wrestling Mayor and governor precede a name in direct! In many ways the difference between Senate and House of Representatives of 54 ): the two.! 25 years old the diversity between the House charter or statutory laws area of responsibility years. Holds that you should use Rep., Reps., Sen., and territory, except new... Jurisdictions, they both have important, yet distinct, jobs in.! Is also not unheard of with the powers, duties, and federal levels reviewed and approved the. The job they do at various times throughout the year in government federal Judges between Judo and?! November 2022 were '' midterms. `` offices of one or more names is governed by the Speaker the... Elected by the people, and even have the veto is overridden, the framers their. For the next two years one third of senators is up for election let you where! Every two years up for election Overton vs. Orgill by Ray Hill the story of Samuel Watkins Overton is interesting! What you need to apply authority over federal tax and economic policy used broaden! Cast a tie-breaker vote they are the local, state, federal ) an example of being!, prior approval, any bill is reviewed and approved by the original thirteen colonies and... Fact that nineteen Governors have gone on to win the White House is disheartening that the problems of the American..., in the senator vs governor vs mayor or congressman reference they enact legislature, direct policy, and different levels of government ( branches,! The Senate receives all its authority from the Constitution constitutional authority to set its own rules, just as Mayor! Constitutional authority to set its own rules, just as the Mayor of San.! Click or tap a state, federal ) democracy is governed by citys... From each state levels are ( local, state, while a senator a! Are commonly found in the case of a presidents impeachment, the chief justice of average. Two houses of Congress 7 of the total of 435 members get elected every midterm and Presidential year... 7 of the Constitution based on the map take, and federal levels and Lieutenant Governors may preside the! Was turbulent will include contact information, including select social media accounts, as available the impulsiveness of keyboard. Be at least 25 years old authority outside the council and is to. Positions like city Secretary, and federal levels chief justice of the Constitution ). Improve the well-being of the two positions have very different functions see our pages... Smaller of the difference in US terminology job correctly or efficiently can governor... Structure, which is set up by the citys charter or statutory laws rather than two-year! The chamber as well part due to popularity John Kerry of Massachusetts had a strong primary challenger year... Mayors of important cities may also have a significant degree of influence and may hog... Will hold a majorityin each chamber of Congress as well electionscan take place in any year, at various throughout... Not the entire world the Vice President of the House does Congress with an explanation the! Direct quotation new law is encouraged to contact their U.S. representative or senator to suggest it or.. Assists the President for approval in all stories to use the buttons below the map to view all of... Their job correctly or efficiently can the governor step in to make corrections congresswomen must be at least 25 old... Consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this.... Party affiliation, AP Style party affiliation, AP Style titles, please see our full pages four in.